GEOPOLITICAL PROBLEMS OF CENTRAL ASIAN REPUBLICS

Abstract

The article depicted the Central Asian countries and their main geopolitical problems. As well as the prospects and the place of Central Asia in the system of international relations. It is also important to note the following factors, which are important today for the Central Asian states. They are large in size, abundant in their population, rich in natural resources, especially oil and gas, ways of transporting them to the world market, etc. A huge contribution was made by the diplomacy of our country in the establishment of foreign policy and the strengthening of the international status of our country. To date, Kazakhstan has established foreign policy with many countries, and has become part of many international communities. The development of Central Asian countries at this stage is due to their desire to be a participant in world political and economic processes. To date, the question of the future place occupied by the countries of Central Asia in the system of world relations is very important and relevant. Because its prospects and the development of priorities depend on the stability of the world, including the Asian region.To be an equal state in regional and international politics, Central Asian countries should choose the most effective ways to build partnerships, associations and cooperation. The choice of the Central Asian states for the transition to a market economy and integration in the context of globalization is considered the first event in world history. economic factors and low living standards of the population can not be the main reason for the self-sufficiency of extremism. However, the worsening socio-economic situation and low living standards, unemployment, corruption and unfavorable demographic conditions have a great influence on the wider dissemination of ideas, including radical ideas, despite strict control over intelligence agencies. Since they are Islamic movements in the countries of the region, their ranks are constantly supplemented by socially disadvantaged citizens.